Fashion started from Slavery which led to Freedom here In NYC. The designers you will read about never had a formally designers education; like they do today. A couple of them were slaves and brought their freedom. How did they get money; by designing gowns and suits for their owners; in which they never told who made them; this was back in the 1800s-1900s.
African Americans basically started the apparel Industry before the Civil War. During that time they were dressmakers of well known members of the Government Society.
The heritage of African American in the Fashion Industry came from the women slaves because dress making was how they provided clothing for their families; it was a necessity to learn how to sew. They also used the creative talent and made the most of it.
Ms. Elizabeth Keckley was a slave in Virginia, brought son and herself freedom. Then in 1860 she moved to Washington D.C were she worked way into the white house and became First Lady Mary Lincoln personal dressmaker(President Abraham Lincolns wife). While working for the First Lady Ms. Keckley started her our business's dressmaking for the government officials wives like; Verina Davies, Jefferson Davies, Mary Anna Custis Lee(Robert E. Lee wife) Ms. Elizabeth Keckley was not just a dressmaker for the First Lady Lincoln but also a nurse, Hairdresser and confidante. After President was Assassinated Ms. Keckley stop her business and stayed by Mrs. Lincoln side. When president Andrew Johnson vetoed the 1866 Civil Rights that Lincoln was working on. Ms Keckley Stop dressmaking for President Johnson Daughter.. She moved to Ohio to teach the Department of Sewing ans Domestic Science Arts at Wilberforce University. In 1898 she moved back to Washington DC and died in 1907 she was 88
The Black Fashion designer Ms. Ann Lowe designed Mrs. Jacqueline Kennedy's Wedding dress.. Another icon out of slavery was Ms. Ann Lowe she was born 1899 and this was after the emancipation proclamation of slavery. Ms. Lowe's Mother and Grand Mother use to make dresses for the First Ladies of Alabama. When her mom died she came to NYC studied fashion and design at S.T. Taylor Design school.
Since the 1950s, a larger number of African American designers were or made the fashion Industry innovative and trendy; but were never famous for it. Why? No financial support and racism played a big factor of the African Americans community in the fashion center and New York City & 7th Ave.. Very few African Americans designers were some what successful in the segregated fashion Industry in the Mid 1900s. Again Since the African American designers were self taught everything had to be innovative from the material to the riming and buttons. Only being recognized first worldwide then locally by getting ;the Coty Awards, Rookie of the year Awards, then finally Seventh Avenues Brightest Young Thing , the National Association for the advancement of Colored Peoples, Great American Designer Awards and membership of the Chamibre Syndıcale.
Now here's one designer who I know of and many people in the fashion industry know very well; Mr. Willi Smith his inspiration was the fashion in Harlem; he would go to the churches, the Jazz clubs and etc., to see what the people were wearing in Harlem and designed in accordance to what he saw. Willi Smith is a Fashion Walk of Famer.
There really should be more African Americans on that walk; because Fashion was an necessity in the African American community in order for them to survive and be freed. If you were a good designer who was Black ( African American) it was kept "Top Secret" So if have or can see any of the old Essence magazines look at the Essence Fashion Show section you will see the designs of today. Tell me what do you see?
I know you must be saying to yourself how do I get to those places? Hop On Hop Off those double decker buses you see all around NYC which provides you with an Professional license Tour Guide to assist you to those destination and more. You Hop On and Off Uptown, Downtown, Brooklyn and the Bronx. Cruise around miss liberty and Ellis Island all the way up to the United Nations. Remember to: Tip your Tour Guide.
Enjoy and Welcome to New York City
I know you must be saying to yourself how do I get to those places? Hop On Hop Off those double decker buses you see all around NYC which provides you with an Professional license Tour Guide to assist you to those destination and more. You Hop On and Off Uptown, Downtown, Brooklyn and the Bronx. Cruise around miss liberty and Ellis Island all the way up to the United Nations. Remember to: Tip your Tour Guide.
Did you Click on the above link that says; Enjoy and Welcome to New York City.
If not do it now, right now or before you book you next trip or trip to New York City, this will save you money or must I say, you will have more money to shop. So Click Here
For Private Guided Tours email me tammaymorton@lvunewyork.com
For Private Guided Tours email me tammaymorton@lvunewyork.com